SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is a data standard used to exchange authentication and authorization information that’s based on XML. It’s being used by a number of cloud services and can be integrated with single sign-on (SSO), encryption and intrusion detection to give admins more control over cloud security.
Find out more here:
http://www.esecurityplanet.com/network-security/saml-promises-to-boost-cloud-security.html